Trading and market making | Illustrative scenario
AI-assisted trade analytics: an illustrative scenario
How a trading business could combine market, order and unstructured data into timely, explainable analytics that supports desks, risk and operations.
Illustrative scenario. Based on industry exploration and typical engagement design; not a client result or a guarantee of outcomes.
The situation
A trading firm has rich data: orders, fills, market feeds, chat, news and internal notes. In practice, each team queries its own slice, the unstructured material is rarely analyzed, and building a new report can take weeks of engineering time.
Latency matters, but so does being able to explain a number to risk and compliance.
What the organization wants to achieve
- Give desks and risk a shared, timely view of activity.
- Add context from unstructured sources alongside numeric data.
- Shorten the time from a new question to a usable report.
- Keep lineage and access controls strong around sensitive trading data.
Approach
ARCHR would typically run this through its four phases: Discovery and Strategy, Pilot and Validation, Build and Scale, then Optimize and Evolve. In this scenario that could look like:
- Discovery: identify the highest-value questions, the data behind them and the latency each one really needs.
- Pilot: stand up a governed analytics layer for one desk or product and test a handful of analyses with its users.
- Pilot: trial text analysis on a limited set of chat and news sources, using embeddings and vector search, with analysts checking results.
- Build: add streaming event pipelines or batch extract, load, transform (ELT) pipelines as needed, with data quality checks, a semantic layer for self-service reporting and observability on every pipeline.
- Build: agree data contracts with the owners of order and market-data feeds so schema changes are visible before they break a report.
- Optimize: retire unused reports, tune performance and cost through regular FinOps reviews, and expand to other desks.
Technology and governance considerations
Streaming and analytics services on AWS, Microsoft Azure or Google Cloud could support the pipeline, with architecture chosen around actual latency needs rather than assumed ones. Access would be limited by desk and role, and trading data would stay in agreed regions.
Cost control would be part of the design. Hot storage and low-latency compute would be reserved for the data that needs them, older data would move to cheaper tiers, and usage would be reviewed with desk heads so spending follows value.
Any model that influences decisions would be validated and monitored, and unstructured data such as chat would be handled with surveillance and privacy rules in mind. Regulator expectations, for example the Canadian Investment Regulatory Organization (CIRO) and the Ontario Securities Commission (OSC) in Canada, or the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) and the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA) in the United States, around record keeping and supervision would be considered as context for the design. Nothing here is trading or investment advice.
What success could look like
A pilot would agree measures and a baseline before any work starts. Qualitative signals the team could track include:
- Desks and risk use the shared view instead of private spreadsheets.
- New analysis requests are fulfilled more quickly than before, measured against a baseline.
- Users trust the numbers because lineage and quality checks are visible.
- Cost of the platform is understood and kept in proportion to value.
Actual results depend on an organization's data, systems and objectives. This page is not legal, financial or investment advice.
Technologies that could fit
Tools we commonly work with include the examples below. We recommend what fits your estate, and the choice stays yours.
Cloud
The three major clouds we design and build on, shaped around the estate you already run.
- AWSAmazon Web Services: broad infrastructure, data and AI services.
- Microsoft AzureMicrosoft's cloud, closely tied to Microsoft 365, Fabric and Entra ID.
- Google CloudGoogle's cloud, known for BigQuery, Dataplex and Vertex AI.
- Cloud object storageAmazon S3, Azure Data Lake Storage and Google Cloud Storage as lake foundations.
Data engineering
Pipelines that move, transform and orchestrate data in batch, as change data capture and as streams.
- Apache SparkDistributed engine for large-scale batch and stream processing.
- dbtSQL-based transformation, testing and documentation for analytics models.
- Apache AirflowWorkflow orchestration for scheduled and dependent data jobs.
- Apache KafkaDistributed event streaming platform for real-time data.
- Azure Data FactoryManaged integration service for ELT/ETL pipelines on Azure.
- AWS GlueServerless data integration and catalog service on AWS.
- Google DataflowManaged batch and streaming processing based on Apache Beam.
- FivetranManaged connectors that load source data into a warehouse.
- DebeziumOpen source change data capture for operational databases.
- Apache FlinkStateful stream processing for low-latency event pipelines.
Analytics and BI
Dashboards, self-service analytics and a shared semantic layer so teams use the same definitions.
- Power BIMicrosoft's BI and dashboarding platform with semantic models.
- TableauVisual analytics and dashboards for exploration and reporting.
- LookerGoverned BI built on a modeled semantic layer.
- Amazon QuickSightServerless BI and embedded analytics on AWS.
- Apache SupersetOpen source data exploration and dashboards.
- CubeHeadless semantic layer that serves consistent metrics to any tool.
These tools are examples of what we commonly work with, listed as text only. We are vendor-neutral and recommend what fits your estate. Product names belong to their owners, and their appearance here does not imply a partnership, endorsement or certification.
FAQ
Frequently asked questions
Is this real-time trading automation?
No. The scenario focuses on analytics and decision support. Any automated trading is a separate matter with its own risk controls and approvals.
How would unstructured data be handled safely?
Sources would be scoped with compliance up front, access restricted, and outputs reviewed by people before being relied on.
Let's talk about your data and AI priorities
Tell us what you are trying to solve. We aim to reply within one business day.